Opiskelija pöydän äärellä.

Student loan

Student loan helps finance life during studies

  • Apply for student loan from a bank for one academic year at a time

    When you need a student loan for the first time, apply for a new student loan. Then, the following years, apply for an additional loan instalment for your existing student loan.

  • You decide how much you use from a granted student loan

    When you access the student loan granted to you, you can draw it down in the amounts of your choice or withdraw the entire loan at once. It’s advisable only to draw down as much money as you need. A student loan must be paid back.

  • No origination fee for OP cooperative bank owner-customers

    If you're an OP cooperative bank owner-customer, you get a student loan without the origination fee if you apply for the loan on the op.fi service. You'll also gain other owner-customer benefits and earn OP bonuses which can be used to pay for your banking and insurance service charges.

Apply for student loan

OP's customers (in Finnish)

Apply for student loan

Applying starts with Kela’s student loan guarantee

You can apply for a student loan if you have a valid student loan guarantee from Kela. The government guarantee is free of charge and it’s the only collateral that you’ll need. If you are studying at a higher education institution and have a study grant, you’ll get a guarantee decision automatically from Kela along with its student financial aid decision.

If you are an upper secondary school student, you must make a separate application to Kela for a loan guarantee when you apply for a study grant and housing supplement. We recommend applying for a loan guarantee for your entire period of studies in one go. This won’t commit you to applying for a student loan, or drawing down the loan (having the bank deposit loan amounts in your account), to cover your entire study period.

When you have received a guarantee decision on a student loan, your bank will get information about the decision automatically from Kela.

How to apply for a student loan or student loan instalment

You can apply for a student loan from a bank for one academic year at a time. You can submit a student loan application or apply for an additional loan instalment if Kela has given you a positive guarantee decision for the next academic year.

If you don’t have a student loan yet, make a new student loan application

Steps in applying for a new student loan:  

  1. First, see Kela’s decision and check that you have been granted a loan guarantee for the next academic year. 
  2. Apply for a student loan

 
When granting and supervising a loan, the bank uses the applicant’s personal credit information, obtained from Suomen Asiakastieto Oy’s credit data file.  
 
If you are a minor, you will need your guardian’s consent to apply for a student loan.

If you already have a student loan, apply for an additional loan instalment for your current loan

In such a case, the loan amount guaranteed by Kela will be added to your current loan number. In the future, you'll pay only interest, fees and loan repayments for one student loan. You can apply for an additional loan instalment even if you have changed your study programme since your previous application for a student loan.

How to apply for an additional loan instalment if your studies continue:  

  1. First, see Kela’s decision and check that you have been granted a loan guarantee for the next academic year. 
  2. Apply for an additional loan instalment for your student loan on the op.fi service.  

Login (in Finnish) and apply for an additional loan instalment

Drawing down student loan during the academic year

In your student loan application, you will choose whether you want the loan drawn down to your account automatically, or on the basis of requests made by you. In other words, you can decide whether to draw down the entire loan in one go, or whether a smaller amount will be enough.

In general, Kela divides the student loan into two instalments. The student financial aid decision states the maximum amount of student loan, the amounts to be deposited in your account, and the first and last dates on which the loan can be deposited. The student loan must be drawn down during the academic year for which it was granted, usually by the end of July.

Drawdown based on separate requests

You can also choose to have the bank deposit the loan into your account in separate instalments based on requests made by you. You make the first drawdown request when applying for the student loan. The first drawdown is free of charge, but the bank may charge a fee, based on its list of charges and fees, for each drawdown after that. See the bank’s list of charges and fees.

How to make a drawdown request to the bank:

  1. First, read Kela’s student financial aid decision to check the schedule for student loan drawdowns during the academic year. 
  2. You can make a drawdown request by logging into the op.fi service.

Log into the op.fi service (in Finnish) and make a drawdown request

Drawdown requests are processed in their order of arrival. Note that there may be delays in processing the applications at the beginning of the term, in August and January.

Automatic drawdown of student loan into your account

In the case of automatic drawdowns, the bank will automatically place the loan in your account – in instalments (as stated in your student financial aid decision) on the drawdown date specified by Kela or on the following weekday. Please don't send a separate drawdown request via OP's digital services.

Automatic drawdowns are not subject to a separate charge.

Interest, costs and repayment of student loan

The student loan borrowing rate is based on the reference interest rate plus the bank’s margin. In your application, you can choose either Euribor 12 months or OP Prime as the reference interest rate. 

Student loan costs therefore consist of the reference interest rate, the bank's margin and loan charges. The effective interest rate includes the full costs of a loan converted to an annual interest rate.

You won’t need to pay interest while you are receiving student financial aid. Interest accrued on the loan during the period of student financial aid is added to the loan principal, meaning that the interest is capitalised.

The loan must be paid back in every case. Repayment begins about two years from the last time you received student financial aid. You will pay interest on the loan before then. After student financial aid has ended, interest must be paid every six months, on 15 June and 15 December.

Read more about student loan repayment

Student loan compensation

If you started your higher education studies after 1 August 2014 and graduate within the target time, you could be entitled to student loan compensation. Check the amount of student loan compensation on Kela's website. This compensation is used as a one-off repayment of some of the loan principal.

Making sure that you progress with your studies and complete your degree within the target time is worth it. If you do get student loan compensation, your loan principal will decrease, and you may also end up paying less interest on your loan.

If you started your studies between 1 August 2005 and 31 July 2014, and graduate within the target time, you may be entitled to a student loan tax deduction.

Example of a student loan calculation

The effective interest rate applicable to a 4,500 euro loan with a loan term of 15 years would be 5.01%, assuming that the borrowing rate is 12-month Euribor 3.600% (June 2024) + 0.5% loan margin, the establishment fee 30 euros and the automatic monthly charge is 2.50 euros. The estimated total loan cost would be 6 845.75 euros and the number of repayments 112. This calculation assumes that the loan is drawn down across five years, and that the borrowing rate and charges and fees remain unchanged throughout the loan term.

The loan is granted by OP cooperative bank.

Useful facts about student loans

 

The bank will deposit the first instalment into your account when your student loan application is approved. If you fill in your loan application on a weekend, the bank will deposit your first drawdown into your account on the next weekday.

Check the schedule for student loan drawdowns during the academic year in Kela’s student financial aid decision. The dates may change.

In most cases, you can draw down your student loan in two instalments during the academic year:

  • in the autumn term, on 1 August at the earliest 
  • in the spring term, on 1 January at the earliest 

In general, all loan instalments for an academic year must be drawn down no later than 31 July.

If you have chosen automatic drawdown according to the student financial aid decision, the money will be available in your account on the first possible drawdown date. Drawdown requests are processed in their order of arrival. 

The maximum amount of your student loan is the same as the amount of loan guarantee stated in Kela’s loan guarantee decision.

The grounds for issuing a study grant and the grant amount are generally the same as for studying in Finland. For students studying abroad, the loan guarantee for a student loan is typically slightly higher.

There is no simple answer to this, as each student’s circumstances are individual, and each loan application is unique. A student loan may be a good solution if you don’t have enough money to cover your living costs and can’t combine studying with work. Our society supports students through student financial aid, and the student loan government guarantee is part of this financial aid.

As an owner-customer, you get benefits from a student loan and your other services with us. For example:

  • You get a student loan with no service charge if you make your loan application on the op.fi service.
  • An owner-customer earns valuable OP bonuses on a student loan. Earned OP bonuses are used to cover charges and fees related to personal banking and insurance services.